Jon's Wiki
Difference between revisions of "Prosody"

Difference between revisions of "Prosody"

From Jon's Wiki
 
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__NOTOC__
 
__NOTOC__
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'''Prosody''' is a small and fast XMPP (jabber) server, written in Lua. You can use it in combination with [https://f-droid.org/repository/browse/?fdid=eu.siacs.conversations Conversations] for your [[Android]] phone, to provide your own federated instant messaging, and even host XMPP for multiple domains.
+
'''Prosody''' is a small and fast XMPP (Jabber) server, written in Lua. You can use it in combination with [https://f-droid.org/repository/browse/?fdid=eu.siacs.conversations Conversations] for your [[Android]] phone, to provide your own federated instant messaging. It also hosts multiple XMPP virtual host domains.
  
 
== Install ==
 
== Install ==
 +
 +
;UPDATE October 2017: Version 0.10 was released, which includes Carbons, MAM and Letsencrypt renewal built-in.
  
 
On Ubuntu, you can install it like this:
 
On Ubuntu, you can install it like this:
Line 8: Line 10:
 
  sudo apt-get install prosody
 
  sudo apt-get install prosody
  
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Edit the config <tt>/etc/prosody/prosody.cfg.lua</tt> to make sure you have BOSH support, group rosters and compression enabled, and you probably want self-registration off:
+
Edit the config <tt>/etc/prosody/prosody.cfg.lua</tt> to make sure you have BOSH support, group rosters and compression enabled, you probably want self-registration off, and if you want persistent message history across all (compatible) devices (like Hangouts)<ref>Then don't use Pidgin; the developers appear to be asleep at the wheel, e.g. [https://developer.pidgin.im/ticket/15508 Ticket #15508 Support for XEP-0280]. That said, here's how to [[Pidgin|patch it]].</ref> you'll need to enable message archive management (MAM) as well:
  
 
  modules_enabled = {
 
  modules_enabled = {
 
   "compression";
 
   "compression";
 +
  "carbons";
 +
  "mam";
 
   "bosh";
 
   "bosh";
 
   "groups";
 
   "groups";
−
  ...
 
 
  }
 
  }
 
   
 
   
 
  allow_registration = false;
 
  allow_registration = false;
−
bosh_ports = { 5280 };
 
 
   
 
   
 
  ...
 
  ...
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Set up a virtual host config for your domain in <tt>/etc/prosody/conf.avail/yourdomain.cfg.lua</tt>
 
Set up a virtual host config for your domain in <tt>/etc/prosody/conf.avail/yourdomain.cfg.lua</tt>
  
−
  VirtualHost "yourdomain.com"
+
  VirtualHost "'''yourdomain.com'''"
 
     enabled = true
 
     enabled = true
 
     ssl = {
 
     ssl = {
−
         key = "/etc/ssl/private/yourdomain.com.key";
+
         key = "/etc/ssl/private/'''yourdomain.com'''.key";
−
         certificate = "/etc/ssl/certs/yourdomain.com.crt";
+
         certificate = "/etc/ssl/certs/'''yourdomain.com'''.crt";
 
         -- Ix nay on the SSL-ay (Heartbleed, Poodle, etc.)
 
         -- Ix nay on the SSL-ay (Heartbleed, Poodle, etc.)
 
         options = {"no_sslv2", "no_sslv3", "no_ticket", "no_compression",
 
         options = {"no_sslv2", "no_sslv3", "no_ticket", "no_compression",
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  -- optional, for IRC-style chatrooms
 
  -- optional, for IRC-style chatrooms
−
  Component "chatrooms.yourdomain.com" "muc"
+
  Component "conference.'''yourdomain.com'''" "muc"
 
     restrict_room_creation = "local"
 
     restrict_room_creation = "local"
 
   
 
   
 
  -- optional, for file transfers
 
  -- optional, for file transfers
−
  Component "chatproxy.yourdomain.com" "proxy65"
+
  Component "chatproxy.'''yourdomain.com'''" "proxy65"
  
 
Then enable the config:
 
Then enable the config:
−
  ln -s /etc/prosody/conf.avail/yourdomain.cfg /etc/prosody/conf.d/
+
  ln -s /etc/prosody/conf.avail/'''yourdomain'''.cfg /etc/prosody/conf.d/
  
 
== DNS configuration ==
 
== DNS configuration ==
  
−
You need your chat, chatrooms, and chatproxy subdomains to be A records (not CNAME), and you also need 2 SRV records and a TXT record, thus:
+
You need your chat, conference, and chatproxy subdomains to be A records (not CNAME), and you also need 4 SRV records and a TXT record, thus:
  
−
  _xmpp-client._tcp.yourdomain.com   = SRV: 0 5 5222 chat.yourdomain.com  
+
_jabber._tcp.'''yourdomain.com'''                  = SRV: 0 5 5269 chat.yourdomain.com
−
  _xmpp-server._tcp.yourdomain.com   = SRV: 0 5 5269 chat.yourdomain.com
+
  _xmpp-client._tcp.'''yourdomain.com'''            = SRV: 0 5 5222 chat.yourdomain.com  
 +
  _xmpp-server._tcp.'''yourdomain.com'''            = SRV: 0 5 5269 chat.yourdomain.com
 +
_xmpp-server._tcp.conference.'''yourdomain.com'''  = SRV: 0 5 5269 chat.yourdomain.com
 
   
 
   
−
  <nowiki>TXT: _xmpp-client-xbosh=https://chat.yourdomain.com/http-bind/ </nowiki>
+
  TXT: _xmpp-client-xbosh=<nowiki>https://chat</nowiki>.'''yourdomain.com'''/http-bind/
  
 
== Add some users ==
 
== Add some users ==
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Add yourself with
 
Add yourself with
  
−
   sudo prosodyctl adduser yourusername@yourdomain.com
+
   sudo prosodyctl adduser ''yourusername@yourdomain.com''
  
 
== Enabling sane multi-client support ==
 
== Enabling sane multi-client support ==
  
−
Want persistent message history everywhere, like Hangouts?<ref>Then don't use Pidgin; the developers appear to be asleep at the wheel, e.g. [https://developer.pidgin.im/ticket/15508 Ticket #15508 Support for XEP-0280]. That said, here's how to [[Pidgin|patch it]].</ref> You'll need:
+
Message archive management should really use a database:
−
 
 
−
* [https://code.google.com/p/prosody-modules/wiki/mod_smacks XEP-0198] Stream Management
 
−
* [https://code.google.com/p/prosody-modules/wiki/mod_carbons XEP-0280] Message Carbons
 
−
* [https://code.google.com/p/prosody-modules/wiki/mod_mam XEP-0313] Message Archive Management
 
−
 
 
−
Luckily, these are all in the community contrib repository:
 
−
 
 
−
hg clone <nowiki>https://code.google.com/p/prosody-modules/ </nowiki>
 
  
−
Then copy <tt>mod_smacks mod_mam* mod_carbons*</tt> into <tt>/usr/lib/prosody/modules</tt> on your server, and add this to your prosody configuration:
 
−
 
−
modules_enabled = {
 
−
    -- ...
 
−
    "smacks";  -- this was a bit unstable in Nov 2014 when I tried it.
 
−
    "mam";
 
−
    "mam_archive";
 
−
    "mam_muc";
 
−
    "carbons";
 
−
    "carbons_copies";
 
−
    -- ...
 
−
}
 
−
 
 
  storage = {
 
  storage = {
 
     archive2 = "sql";  -- mam_archive requires SQL storage.
 
     archive2 = "sql";  -- mam_archive requires SQL storage.
 
  }
 
  }
−
   
+
  sql = { driver = "SQLite3", database = "prosody.db" }
 
  default_archive_policy = true;
 
  default_archive_policy = true;
 
  max_archive_query_results = 100;
 
  max_archive_query_results = 100;
 +
 +
[[PostgreSQL]] and MySQL are also supported. For SQL to work, you will need to install additional dependencies, for example:
 +
 +
apt install lua-dbi-sqlite lua-dbi-postgresql
  
 
== Links ==
 
== Links ==

Latest revision as of 23:23, 14 December 2020

Prosody is a small and fast XMPP (Jabber) server, written in Lua. You can use it in combination with Conversations for your Android phone, to provide your own federated instant messaging. It also hosts multiple XMPP virtual host domains.

Install

UPDATE October 2017
Version 0.10 was released, which includes Carbons, MAM and Letsencrypt renewal built-in.

On Ubuntu, you can install it like this: 

sudo apt-get install prosody

Edit the config /etc/prosody/prosody.cfg.lua to make sure you have BOSH support, group rosters and compression enabled, you probably want self-registration off, and if you want persistent message history across all (compatible) devices (like Hangouts)[1] you'll need to enable message archive management (MAM) as well: 

modules_enabled = {
  "compression";
  "carbons";
  "mam";
  "bosh";
  "groups";
}

allow_registration = false;

...

Configure a virtual host for your domain

Set up a virtual host config for your domain in /etc/prosody/conf.avail/yourdomain.cfg.lua 

VirtualHost "yourdomain.com"
    enabled = true
    ssl = {
        key = "/etc/ssl/private/yourdomain.com.key";
        certificate = "/etc/ssl/certs/yourdomain.com.crt";
        -- Ix nay on the SSL-ay (Heartbleed, Poodle, etc.)
        options = {"no_sslv2", "no_sslv3", "no_ticket", "no_compression",
                   "cipher_server_preference", "single_dh_use", "single_ecdh_use"};
    }

-- optional, for IRC-style chatrooms
Component "conference.yourdomain.com" "muc"
    restrict_room_creation = "local"

-- optional, for file transfers
Component "chatproxy.yourdomain.com" "proxy65"

Then enable the config: 

ln -s /etc/prosody/conf.avail/yourdomain.cfg /etc/prosody/conf.d/

DNS configuration

You need your chat, conference, and chatproxy subdomains to be A records (not CNAME), and you also need 4 SRV records and a TXT record, thus: 

_jabber._tcp.yourdomain.com                  = SRV: 0 5 5269 chat.yourdomain.com
_xmpp-client._tcp.yourdomain.com             = SRV: 0 5 5222 chat.yourdomain.com 
_xmpp-server._tcp.yourdomain.com             = SRV: 0 5 5269 chat.yourdomain.com
_xmpp-server._tcp.conference.yourdomain.com  = SRV: 0 5 5269 chat.yourdomain.com

TXT: _xmpp-client-xbosh=https://chat.yourdomain.com/http-bind/

Add some users

Add yourself with 

  sudo prosodyctl adduser yourusername@yourdomain.com

Enabling sane multi-client support

Message archive management should really use a database: 

storage = {
    archive2 = "sql";  -- mam_archive requires SQL storage.
}
sql = { driver = "SQLite3", database = "prosody.db" } 
default_archive_policy = true;
max_archive_query_results = 100;

PostgreSQL and MySQL are also supported. For SQL to work, you will need to install additional dependencies, for example: 

apt install lua-dbi-sqlite lua-dbi-postgresql

Links

  1. ↑ Then don't use Pidgin; the developers appear to be asleep at the wheel, e.g. Ticket #15508 Support for XEP-0280. That said, here's how to patch it.

More documentation at

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